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What to Eat in Peru

Written by the Peruvify team in Lima, from the catalog of 205 dishes, drinks, desserts and fruits. Last updated .

What to eat in Peru depends on the map under your feet. On the coast, eat ceviche at lunch and criollo or chifa at night. In the Andes, eat potatoes, corn, quinoa and soups, and treat the first day in Cusco as a light one. In the Amazon, eat juane, plantain and river fish. The catalog behind this site holds 205 items across those three regions.

How to order lunch

Lunch is the meal. Dinner can be a sandwich, a chicken or a snack. Plan the interesting plate for the middle of the day.

  1. Look for the menú. A menú is a set lunch: soup, a main plate, a drink. It is cheaper than the carta, and it is what the room is eating.
  2. Ask what the protein is. The board may say 'segundo' and list three options in shorthand. If you do not eat meat, ask before you sit. The vegetarian guide shows which catalog dishes are already meatless.
  3. Eat ceviche now, not at midnight. Fish ceviche is a lunch dish. The good rooms are busy by 1 p.m. and winding down by late afternoon.
  4. Take the drink that matches. Chicha morada with a criollo lunch. Inca Kola with chifa. Water you trust, always. The five drinks explain which are alcoholic.
  5. Name it if you want it later. Peruvify keeps the plate under its catalog number. Useful when the menu name and the thing on the plate disagree.

Coast, Andes, Amazon

The counts are the Peruvify catalog, not a census of every home kitchen.

What each region is for, and where to eat it on a normal trip.
RegionCatalog itemsYou are eatingGo to
Coast (Costa)110Fish, chicken, rice, chifaLima and Ica
Andes (Sierra)60Potato, corn, quinoa, stewsCusco and Arequipa
Amazon (Selva)35Plantain, river fish, leavesIquitos

Do not eat the same meal in every city

Lima can feed you for a week without repeating a technique: a cevichería, a pollería, a chifa, a juice bar, a bakery doing suspiro. Cusco should not be where you hunt ceviche. The altitude is real, the corn is huge, and the soups are the point. Arequipa is a third kitchen, closer to the volcanoes than to Lima, built around rocoto and a shrimp chowder.

Ica is the pisco stop, plus Chincha's dry noodles with carapulcra, plus fish if you continue to Paracas. Iquitos does not share a pantry with any of them. If the route only has room for two food cities, pair Lima with one other region. Two coastal cities teach you less than one coast and one mountain.

A tighter first list, if you want names and not a map, is the seven dishes. The best-of edit separates everyday plates from the ones that justify a detour.

If you do not eat everything

Questions

What time is lunch in Peru?

The useful window is about 1 to 3 p.m. Kitchens serve earlier and later, but the menú and the ceviche are built for the middle of the day. Dinner is often lighter, and in Lima it can also be chicken or chifa.

What is a menú?

A set lunch at a fixed price. You pick a soup and a main. It is the working meal, and it is usually a better deal than ordering à la carte from the carta.

Should I drink the tap water?

No. Drink bottled, filtered or boiled water. Ask about ice in small stalls. A busy restaurant that already serves you chicha morada is a simpler choice than a glass of water you are unsure about.

How many Peruvian dishes are there?

The Peruvify catalog lists 205: 110 from the coast, 60 from the Andes and 35 from the Amazon. That includes drinks, desserts, street snacks and fruit, not only plated meals. Home cooking goes further than any list.